1967 – “The American Dream” and “The Death of Bessie Smith” by Edward Albee
Posted on: June 11, 1967The American Dream
For Albee The American Dream (premiering in 1961) “is an examination of the American Scene, an attack on the substitution of artificial for real values in our society, a condemnation of complacency, cruelty, emasculation and vacuity; it is a stand against the fiction that everything in this slipping land of ours is peachykeen”.
The American Dream, who appears in the shared household of a sadistic Mommy, emasculated Daddy, and embittered Grandma, is personified by the Young Man, a clean-cut Midwestern beauty, physically perfect but incomplete, having lost all feeling and desire after the murder of an identical twin from which he was separated as a child.
The Death of Bessie Smith
The play, written in 1959, seeks to interpret the somewhat hazy details of blues singer Bessie Smith’s fatal car accident on September 26, 1937, in the state of Tennessee. The facts of her end, the automobile accident outside Memphis and the refusal of hospitals for whites to admit her, serves as the point of departure for Albee’s play. Bessie was taen directly to the Afro-American Hospital in Clarksdale, Mississippi, where she died some seven hours later. Bessie never comes on stage, presumably because her death is meant to be a symbol for the whole problem of White supremacy, which Albee has chosen to view through the eyes of a white Southern nurse and her intern boyfriend in order to expose their prejudice and bigotry. Albee “is not concerned only with Bessie’s tragedy; he uses it to reveal the tragedy of an environment that allows such things to happen”. (Howard Taubmann)
Cast - The American Dream
Mommy | Susanne Stuppäck |
Daddy | Wolfgang Morisse |
Mrs. Barker | Anita Strebl |
Young Man | Gernot Pflüger |
Grandma | Ilse Lackenbauer |
Directed by | Carys Jones |
Cast - The Death of Bessie Smith
Bernie | Gottfried R. Schneider |
Jack | Hans Wolf |
Nurse | Susanne Schaup |
Father | Gerhardt Stürzlinger |
Orderly | Klaus Zelewitz |
Second Nurse | Monika Aigner |
Intern | Mario Sarcletti |
Directed by | Illtyd Perkins |
Crew
Lights | Helfried Nirschl Kurt Krammer |
Sound | Hans Stiegler |
Set and Stage Design | Robert Miller |
Props | Felix Lackner |
Make-Up | Gottfried R. Schneider |
Costumes | Edda Lukas |
Ticket Sales and Programme Design | Jorica Perkins Susanne Schaup Bernard Brown Wolfgang Neckam Karin Lunzer Illtyd Perkins |